When starting vanlife, comfort and convenience should be a priority. While minimalism is great, sacrificing too much can turn a dream into a struggle. Whether you’re a weekend traveler or full-time nomad, here are the essentials to keep life on the road enjoyable and stress-free.
1. Power & Electrical Setup
Electricity is one of the biggest concerns for vanlifers. Whether you just need to charge your phone or power a full workstation, you’ll need a solution that works for your needs. Options include:
- A small car inverter for basic power needs.
- A solar power station (like the Bluetti EB70S, which I use and recommend).
- A DIY solar setup with panels, a charge controller, and a deep-cycle battery.
Think about what you need to power (laptop, fridge, lights, fan) and build your setup accordingly.
2. A Reliable Restroom Solution
Let’s be real—eventually, you’re going to need a bathroom. Some vanlifers go all out with fully plumbed composting toilets, while others keep it simple with a bucket setup. Popular options include:
- Basic bucket toilet with absorbent bags.
- Cassette toilets (portable with a built-in flush system).
- Small composting toilets (a pricier but long-term option).
Personally, I use a portable toilet seat with folding legs and sealable bags—simple, easy to clean, and perfect for emergencies.
3. Safety & Security
Being prepared for emergencies is non-negotiable. Here are some key safety essentials:
- Fire extinguisher & smoke detector (mandatory for any van).
- Personal safety device (knife, bat, pepper spray, or firearm if you’re comfortable).
- Exterior visibility setup – Windows, mirrors, or even security cameras. I installed a 360-degree camera system with a touchscreen monitor for around $150, and it’s been a game-changer.
4. Cooking
You don’t need a gourmet kitchen, but having a way to cook real food will keep you from surviving on gas station snacks. Cooking setups vary widely:
- 12V water kettles (great for instant meals).
- Single-burner butane or propane stoves (what I use and recommend).
- Built-in kitchens for those who want a full setup.
Also, don’t underestimate the importance of a solid spice collection—it makes vanlife meals way more enjoyable!
5. A Comfortable Sleep Setup
A good night’s sleep can make or break your experience. Here’s what to consider:
- Make sure your bed fits your body (I’m 6’1”, so I made sure my mattress runs lengthwise).
- Bring your favorite pillows and blankets from home.
- If on a budget, start with a quality sleeping pad and upgrade over time.
6. Water Storage & Filtration
Water is critical for drinking, cooking, and hygiene. Depending on your setup, you may want:
- Large water jugs (5-7 gallons) for longer stays.
- Collapsible water containers for saving space.
- A small water filter like a Sawyer Mini or LifeStraw for emergencies.
- A simple pump faucet and sink basin to make washing up easier.
No matter where you’re traveling, always have enough water to last a few days in case you can’t refill as planned.
7. Ventilation & Temperature Control
Vans heat up quickly in warm climates and can get cold fast in winter. Staying comfortable year-round means having:
- Ventilation fans (like a Maxxair or small USB-powered fans).
- Reflectix or insulated window covers to control heat and privacy.
- A portable heater (like a Mr. Buddy for colder climates, with proper ventilation).
Good airflow keeps your space comfortable, reduces condensation, and helps prevent mold buildup.
8. Storage & Organization
Keeping a small space functional means staying organized. Here are some van-friendly storage solutions:
- Stackable bins or soft-sided organizers to fit odd spaces.
- Magnetic strips, hooks, and hanging organizers to keep frequently used items accessible.
- Foldable or nesting kitchen gear to maximize cabinet space.
A clutter-free van is easier to live in and makes packing up and moving much faster.
9. Navigation & Offline Maps
Not everywhere has cell service, and some of the best places don’t! Always have:
- Paper maps for emergencies.
- Downloaded offline maps (Gaia GPS, Maps.me, or Google Maps).
- Guides for national parks, BLM land, and camping areas.
10. Refrigeration & Food Storage
Having cold drinks and fresh food is a game-changer. If you have enough power, a 12V fridge or cooler is well worth the investment. If not, a high-quality cooler with ice rotation works too.
Final Thoughts
These essentials will make vanlife much smoother and more comfortable. Your setup doesn’t have to be expensive, but investing in the right gear makes a big difference.
Did I miss anything? Drop a comment below with your must-have vanlife essentials!
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